THE MILTON KEYNES SONG BOOK
  • Home
  • About
  • Sources
  • The Song Books
    • Introduction
    • Volume 1 >
      • Section 1 >
        • 1. All Change
        • 2. The Permanent Way
        • 3. James McConnell
        • 4. Tom Worker's Song
        • 5. Who Could Want For Better?
        • 6. Letters Home
        • 7. I Want a Little More From Life
        • 8. Settling In
        • 9. What Do They Think We Are?
      • Section 2 >
        • 1. The Shrimp King
        • 2. Old Bill
        • 3. Cotton and Fluff
        • 4. Ambulance Train
        • 5. It’s Dirty It’s Dusty
        • 6. Worksong
        • 7. Orange and Blue
        • 8. On The Breadline
        • 9. Little by Little
      • Section 3 >
        • 1. Bright Battalions
        • 2. No Heroes No Cowards
        • 3. In Memoriam
        • 4. Parapet Song
        • 5. Do You Ever Think of England?
        • 6. Valley of the Shadow
        • 7. Rest and Relief
        • 8. Back Home Again
        • 9. There’s a War On
      • Section 4 >
        • 1. Stantonbury Village
        • 2. The Wolverton Refreshment Room
        • 3. Sheltered Lives
        • 4. Violet's Song
        • 5. The Bunny Run
        • 6. Stony Stratford, a Country Town
        • 7. A Few Coppers
        • 8. Smiler
        • 9. The Night the Stones Rolled into Town
    • Volume 2 >
      • Section 1 >
        • 1. Christmas Bells
        • 2. Crazy for Canals
        • 3. Denbigh Hall / Goodbye Denbigh Hall
        • 4. I Would Not Change a Thing
        • 5. Emberton
        • 6. Field Song
        • 7 & 8. Stony Stratford Songs
        • 9. Rainbow
        • 10. Sheltermore
      • Section 2 >
        • 1. The Ballad of Joey Guest
        • 2. Dad’s Song
        • 3. The Bike Song
        • 4. Here Is Jack
        • 5. Awake and Arise
        • 6. Master and Servants
        • 7. The Stockman
        • 8. When Dick Met Alma
        • 9. Safety in Numbers
        • 10. In the Event of an Air Raid
      • Section 3 >
        • 1. Captain Swing
        • 2. Honourable Frauds
        • 3 & 4. Lord Kitchener / Song of the Recruits
        • 5. The Glorious New Year
        • 6. The Slaughterhouse Carol
        • 7. An Invitation From His Majesty
        • 8. Day After Dreary Day
        • 9. Dance Round the Bonfire
        • 10. Hymn to the Future
      • Section 4 >
        • 1. The Ghost of Lady Bennet
        • 2. Song of the Bridge
        • 3. The Stony Stratford Schools Song
        • 4. A Bob a Bloody Day
        • 5. The Wolverton Whistle
        • 6. War Weapons Week
        • 7. The Forestry Song
        • 8. Rover
        • 9. Snowflake
        • 10. The Flies
  • Composers
  • Credits
  • Contact

3. Cotton and Fluff by J Cunningham

In the Railway Magazine of 1897, VL Whitechurch described a visit to Wolverton Works: 
I saw the upholstery department with a row of sewing machines and an army of 50 women and girls stitching busily at cushions, cordings and handrests… and the ‘stuffing’ department where seats and backs were stuffed with horsehair.

Eight decades later, Living Archive MK collected memories of the women who worked there: 
I started in the Sewing Room when I was 14.  I used to make the carriage seats and the blinds – for the train windows.  And the pillows we used to fill! And make sheets, towels, sew carpets together… But you see, me being in the Sewing Room, well, I was all right. 
(Mrs Earl, LAMK 1981)

The song Cotton and Fluff was largely based on the diaries of Nellie Smith of New Bradwell who worked in the Sewing Room before she married in 1921. These and her interviews inspired the community documentary musical play, Nellie. The show described the often neglected Home Front experiences especially of women in the First World War:  
How quiet we are all getting in the Sewing Room as more girls have gone in Munitions. 
(Nellie Smith’s diary entry for Monday January 24th, 1916)

In particular, however, the show charted Nellie’s irrepressible activities in local carnivals and concerts – despite the sombre backdrop of war and strikes:
At last the day of this Concert. We were awfully excited, at night the place being packed and the Concert went off ‘extra’! 
(Nellie Smith’s diary entry for Monday December 15th, 1913)

Nellie had been a leading member of ‘The Stantonbury Girls Club’ in New Bradwell and organised huge Whitsun Hospital Fetes – as she recalled in her interview:
We was good really though I say it meself, every time. It used to wear me out – I was exhausted afterwards… I was  in the Sewing Room all the while, except me concerts.  Oh I wouldn’t miss me concerts for nobody!
 (Nellie Abbey, LAMK 1980)

J Cunningham says of his song: ‘It was written to order in about a day to give an impression of the poor working conditions for the women who made the seats for railway carriages.’

Images, interview and diary extracts from LAMK archive. The song from a cassette tape of LAMK’s show Nellie in LAMK archive, now digitised, is performed by the original cast of 1984.

Picture
Nellie Smith as a young woman
Picture
Picture
As Nellie Abbey aged 85 being interviewed by Living Archive in 1980. She died in Wolverton in 1982.
Downloads...
Download Score
Lyric Sheet
Lyrics & Chords
Melody
All Parts
Lower Harmony
Upper Harmony
Performance
Copyright Living Archive Milton Keynes © 2024
  • Home
  • About
  • Sources
  • The Song Books
    • Introduction
    • Volume 1 >
      • Section 1 >
        • 1. All Change
        • 2. The Permanent Way
        • 3. James McConnell
        • 4. Tom Worker's Song
        • 5. Who Could Want For Better?
        • 6. Letters Home
        • 7. I Want a Little More From Life
        • 8. Settling In
        • 9. What Do They Think We Are?
      • Section 2 >
        • 1. The Shrimp King
        • 2. Old Bill
        • 3. Cotton and Fluff
        • 4. Ambulance Train
        • 5. It’s Dirty It’s Dusty
        • 6. Worksong
        • 7. Orange and Blue
        • 8. On The Breadline
        • 9. Little by Little
      • Section 3 >
        • 1. Bright Battalions
        • 2. No Heroes No Cowards
        • 3. In Memoriam
        • 4. Parapet Song
        • 5. Do You Ever Think of England?
        • 6. Valley of the Shadow
        • 7. Rest and Relief
        • 8. Back Home Again
        • 9. There’s a War On
      • Section 4 >
        • 1. Stantonbury Village
        • 2. The Wolverton Refreshment Room
        • 3. Sheltered Lives
        • 4. Violet's Song
        • 5. The Bunny Run
        • 6. Stony Stratford, a Country Town
        • 7. A Few Coppers
        • 8. Smiler
        • 9. The Night the Stones Rolled into Town
    • Volume 2 >
      • Section 1 >
        • 1. Christmas Bells
        • 2. Crazy for Canals
        • 3. Denbigh Hall / Goodbye Denbigh Hall
        • 4. I Would Not Change a Thing
        • 5. Emberton
        • 6. Field Song
        • 7 & 8. Stony Stratford Songs
        • 9. Rainbow
        • 10. Sheltermore
      • Section 2 >
        • 1. The Ballad of Joey Guest
        • 2. Dad’s Song
        • 3. The Bike Song
        • 4. Here Is Jack
        • 5. Awake and Arise
        • 6. Master and Servants
        • 7. The Stockman
        • 8. When Dick Met Alma
        • 9. Safety in Numbers
        • 10. In the Event of an Air Raid
      • Section 3 >
        • 1. Captain Swing
        • 2. Honourable Frauds
        • 3 & 4. Lord Kitchener / Song of the Recruits
        • 5. The Glorious New Year
        • 6. The Slaughterhouse Carol
        • 7. An Invitation From His Majesty
        • 8. Day After Dreary Day
        • 9. Dance Round the Bonfire
        • 10. Hymn to the Future
      • Section 4 >
        • 1. The Ghost of Lady Bennet
        • 2. Song of the Bridge
        • 3. The Stony Stratford Schools Song
        • 4. A Bob a Bloody Day
        • 5. The Wolverton Whistle
        • 6. War Weapons Week
        • 7. The Forestry Song
        • 8. Rover
        • 9. Snowflake
        • 10. The Flies
  • Composers
  • Credits
  • Contact